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- **官方文档**：[n8n官方文档](https://docs.n8n.io)
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- **中文文档**：[n8n中文文档](https://docs.n8ncn.io)
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在使用Docker部署时，可以通过添加环境变量和挂载中文语言包的方式实现界面汉化。
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在使用Docker部署时，可以通过添加环境变量的方式实现界面汉化。
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## 🌏 汉化的必要性
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@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
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## 🐳 Docker部署汉化方案
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### 方案一：环境变量汉化
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### 环境变量汉化
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最简单的汉化方式是通过环境变量设置：
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@@ -77,230 +77,7 @@ volumes:
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n8n_data:
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```
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### 方案二：挂载语言包
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更完整的汉化需要挂载自定义语言包：
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```yaml title="docker-compose.zh.yml"
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version: '3.8'
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services:
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n8n:
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image: n8nio/n8n
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container_name: n8n-zh
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restart: unless-stopped
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ports:
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- "5678:5678"
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environment:
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- GENERIC_TIMEZONE=Asia/Shanghai
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- N8N_DEFAULT_LOCALE=zh-CN
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- NODE_ENV=production
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volumes:
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- n8n_data:/home/node/.n8n
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- /data/n8n/files:/files
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# 挂载中文语言包
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- ./locales:/usr/local/lib/node_modules/n8n/dist/packages/editor-ui/dist/static/locales
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depends_on:
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- postgres
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postgres:
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image: postgres:13
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restart: unless-stopped
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environment:
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- POSTGRES_USER=n8n
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- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=n8n_password
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- POSTGRES_DB=n8n
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# 设置数据库字符集
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- POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS=--encoding=UTF-8 --lc-collate=zh_CN.UTF-8 --lc-ctype=zh_CN.UTF-8
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volumes:
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- postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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volumes:
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n8n_data:
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postgres_data:
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```
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## 📁 语言包文件结构
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### 创建本地语言包目录
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```bash
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# 创建语言包目录
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mkdir -p /data/n8n/locales
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# 下载中文语言包
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curl -o /data/n8n/locales/zh-CN.json https://raw.githubusercontent.com/n8n-io/n8n/master/packages/editor-ui/src/plugins/i18n/locales/zh.json
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```
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### 自定义翻译内容
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```json title="locales/zh-CN.json"
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{
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"n8n": {
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"auth": {
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"signin": "登录",
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"signup": "注册",
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"signout": "退出登录",
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"forgotPassword": "忘记密码"
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},
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"generic": {
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"save": "保存",
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"cancel": "取消",
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"delete": "删除",
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"edit": "编辑",
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"create": "创建",
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"search": "搜索",
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"loading": "加载中..."
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},
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"workflows": {
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"new": "新建工作流",
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"save": "保存工作流",
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"execute": "执行工作流",
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"activate": "激活",
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"deactivate": "停用"
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},
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"nodes": {
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"add": "添加节点",
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"delete": "删除节点",
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"duplicate": "复制节点",
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"rename": "重命名"
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},
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"credentials": {
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"title": "凭证管理",
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"create": "创建凭证",
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"edit": "编辑凭证",
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"test": "测试连接"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## 🛠️ 完整汉化部署脚本
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### 一键汉化部署脚本
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```bash title="setup-n8n-zh.sh"
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#!/bin/bash
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# n8n中文版一键部署脚本
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set -e
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echo "🚀 开始部署n8n中文版..."
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# 创建必要目录
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echo "📁 创建目录结构..."
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mkdir -p /data/n8n/{config,files,locales,backups}
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# 下载语言包
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echo "🌏 下载中文语言包..."
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curl -s -o /data/n8n/locales/zh-CN.json \
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/n8n-io/n8n/master/packages/editor-ui/src/plugins/i18n/locales/zh.json
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# 创建docker-compose配置
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echo "🐳 创建Docker配置..."
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cat > /data/n8n/docker-compose.yml << 'EOF'
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version: '3.8'
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services:
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postgres:
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image: postgres:13
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restart: unless-stopped
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environment:
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- POSTGRES_USER=n8n
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- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=n8n_secure_password
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- POSTGRES_DB=n8n
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- POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS=--encoding=UTF-8 --lc-collate=zh_CN.UTF-8 --lc-ctype=zh_CN.UTF-8
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volumes:
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- postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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networks:
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- n8n-network
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n8n:
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image: n8nio/n8n:latest
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restart: unless-stopped
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ports:
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- "5678:5678"
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environment:
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# 数据库配置
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- DB_TYPE=postgresdb
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- DB_POSTGRESDB_HOST=postgres
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- DB_POSTGRESDB_PORT=5432
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- DB_POSTGRESDB_DATABASE=n8n
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- DB_POSTGRESDB_USER=n8n
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- DB_POSTGRESDB_PASSWORD=n8n_secure_password
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# 基础配置
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- GENERIC_TIMEZONE=Asia/Shanghai
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- N8N_DEFAULT_LOCALE=zh-CN
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- N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY=your-encryption-key-32-chars
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# 界面汉化
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- LOCALE=zh-CN
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- LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8
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- LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
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# 安全配置
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- N8N_BASIC_AUTH_ACTIVE=true
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- N8N_BASIC_AUTH_USER=admin
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- N8N_BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD=admin_secure_password
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# Webhook配置
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- WEBHOOK_URL=http://localhost:5678/
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volumes:
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- /data/n8n/config:/home/node/.n8n
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- /data/n8n/files:/files
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- /data/n8n/locales:/usr/local/lib/node_modules/n8n/dist/packages/editor-ui/dist/static/locales
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depends_on:
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- postgres
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networks:
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- n8n-network
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volumes:
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postgres_data:
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networks:
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n8n-network:
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driver: bridge
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EOF
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# 启动服务
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echo "🚀 启动n8n服务..."
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cd /data/n8n
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docker-compose up -d
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# 等待服务启动
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echo "⏳ 等待服务启动..."
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sleep 30
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# 检查服务状态
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echo "🔍 检查服务状态..."
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docker-compose ps
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# 显示访问信息
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echo "✅ n8n中文版部署完成！"
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echo "🌐 访问地址: http://localhost:5678"
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echo "👤 用户名: admin"
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echo "🔑 密码: admin_secure_password"
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echo ""
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echo "📚 管理命令:"
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echo " 查看日志: cd /data/n8n && docker-compose logs -f"
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echo " 重启服务: cd /data/n8n && docker-compose restart"
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echo " 停止服务: cd /data/n8n && docker-compose down"
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echo " 备份数据: cd /data/n8n && docker-compose exec postgres pg_dump -U n8n n8n > backups/backup-\$(date +%Y%m%d).sql"
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```
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### 运行部署脚本
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```bash
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# 下载并执行部署脚本
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curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/your-repo/n8n-zh/main/setup.sh | bash
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# 或者手动执行
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chmod +x setup-n8n-zh.sh
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./setup-n8n-zh.sh
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```
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## 🎨 界面汉化效果
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